While some prostate problems are common and easily cared for, others, such as prostate cancer, require more invasive procedures in order to best care for them. For the worst cases, two surgical procedures are available in order to relieve the worst symptoms and in some cases save the patient’s life. While they may not be appropriate for all cases, these surgical procedures have helped many men restore their health and go on to lead healthy lives.
The two surgical procedures available are a full prostate removal, which is generally used to help fight prostate cancer, and a partial prostate removal, which can be helpful for the worst cases of an enlarged prostate.
The full prostate removal, also known as a radical prostatectomy, is one of the most effective ways of battling prostate cancer. Often used in association with radiotherapy, prostate removal can greatly reduce to chances of the cancer spreading.
As with any other surgery, there are risks involved. The most common risks include damage to organs near the surgery site, infection, bleeding, blood clotting, and even deep vein thrombosis. However, with as many as three thousand men diagnosed every year in Victoria , the procedure has become quite common.

The full prostate removal, also known as a radical prostatectomy, is one of the most effective ways of battling prostate cancer.
There are also some common side effects which are experienced after the procedure has been done. In fact, as many as eight out of ten men reported experiencing impotence after the procedure . Another common side effect is incontinence. However, these side effects usually become better over time and, in the worst case, can be treated medically.
While the procedure can do a great deal in fighting the cancer, not every patient will be eligible for the surgery. Those patients that are considered to be relatively young and are otherwise fit are most likely to be candidates for the procedure. Also, because the procedure is typically done in order to stop the spread of the cancer, those that have already found that their cancer has spread will probably not have this procedure available to them.
As for prostate enlargement, or benign prostatic hyperplasia, surgery is reserved for those with the worst symptoms. A partial prostate removal can be performed when the symptoms become intolerable. BPH is actually quite common in older men, and not every man will experience the same level of symptoms. Some may only have mild symptoms, while others may experience prostate symptoms that are quite painful. Because BPH is not usually associated with prostate cancer and is not considered life-threatening, alternatives are often suggested and surgery is usually considered the last method to relieve the pain.
The good news is that research has found that a low-fat diet, taking certain supplements and generally leading a healthy lifestyle can help reduce prostate enlargement. If you are interested in reducing your risks for surgery, be sure to talk to your physician about what alternatives are available to you.
